22.2.14

Topic index: critical thinking - The Skeptic's Dictionary - Skepdic.com



Topic index: critical thinking - The Skeptic's Dictionary - Skepdic.com





A

ad hoc hypothesis

ad hominem

ad populum fallacy

affect bias

affirming the consequent

anchoring effect

apophenia

appeal to authority

appeal to tradition

argument to ignorance

autokinetic effect

availability error

B

Barnum effect

backfire effect

begging the question

C

change blindness

Clever Hans phenomenon

clever Linda phenomenon

clustering illusion

cognitive dissonance

coincidence

cold reading

communal reinforcement

conditioning

confabulation

confirmation bias

continued influence effect

control group study

D

debiasing

deduction

denying the antecedent

divine fallacy

E

evaluating evidence

F

face on Mars

fallacies

file-drawer effect

false dichotomy

false implication

false memory

Forer effect

G

gambler's fallacy

H

hidden persuaders

hindsight bias

hypersensory perception

I

ideomotor effect

ignorance as a hindrance to critical thinking

inattentional blindness

induction

infrasound

L

law of truly large numbers

Littlewood's law of miracles

M

magical thinking

memory

motivated reasoning

N

nasty effect

nonfalsifiability

non sequitur

O

Occam's razor

opinions

P

pareidolia

perception deception

placebo effect

positive-outcome bias

post hoc reasoning

pragmatic fallacy

proportionality bias

R

recency bias

regressive fallacy

replication

replication revisited

representativeness error

retrospective falsification

S

selection bias

selective thinking

self-deception

shoehorning

single-cause bias/fallacy/illusion

straw man fallacy

subjective validation

subliminal

sunk-cost fallacy

suppressed evidence

T

testimonials (anecdotal evidence)

Texas-sharpshooter fallacy

V

validity

W

Wason Card Problem

wishful thinking

Last updated 14-Jan-2014




See
also


blogs
Unnatural Acts that can improve your thinking: postings about cognitive biases, logical fallacies, and illusions.
Click here for an alphabetical index of postings so far.

Skeptimedia

essays


Presentation on Teaching Critical Thinking
Teaching Critical
Thinking


(html version) (click here for pdf
version)


- expanded commentary from my CT workshop presentation at The
Amazing Meeting V


- Available on DVD






Free downloads of chapters from my textbook on Critical thinking, Becoming a Critical Thinker, 2nd ed.


Chapter One,
Critical Thinking





Chapter Two:
Language and Critical Thinking





Chapter Three:
Sources



Chapter Seven: Sampling and Analogical Reasoning




Chapter Eight: Causal reasoning


Chapter Nine: Science and Pseudoscience



Answers to selected exercises


For Teachers

Using The Skeptic's Dictionary for courses in

book
reviews





The Invisible Gorilla: And Other Ways Our Intuitions Deceive Us
by Christopher
Chabris and Daniel Simons (Crown 2010)


How
Doctors Think


by Jerome Groopman, M.D. (Houghton Mifflin 2007)




The
Power of Persuasion - How We're Bought and Sold


by Robert Levine (John Wiley & Sons 2003),

Don't
Get Taken! - Bunco and Bunkum Exposed - How to Protect Yourself



by Robert A. Steiner (Wide-Awake Books 1989), and

The
Full Facts Book of Cold Reading
(third edition)


by Ian Rowland (Ian Rowland Limited 2002).


Searching
for Memory - the brain, the mind, and the past


by Daniel L. Schacter (Basic Books 1996).

The End of Materialism: How Evidence of the Paranormal is Bringing Science and Spirit Together by Charles T. Tart, Ph.D. (New Harbinger 2009)


The Afterlife Experiments: Breakthrough Scientific Evidence of Life After Death by Gary Schwartz (Atria 2003)


Entangled Minds: Extrasensory Experiences in a Quantum Reality by Dean Radin (Paraview Pocket Books 2006)


The Conscious Universe: The Scientific Truth of Psychic Phenomena by Dean Radin (HarperOne 1997)


Ghost Hunters - William James and the Hunt for Scientific Proof of Life After Death by Deborah Blum (Penguin Press 2006).



further reading